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2026/27 tax year · HMRC rates

£20,000 after tax

A £20,000 salary leaves £1,493 a month after Income Tax and National Insurance in England, Wales and Northern Ireland — 89.6% of what you earn.

Take-home a month

£1,493

£17,920 a year · £345 a week

Hourly, before tax

£10.26

Hourly, after tax

£9.19

On a 37.5-hour week.

Where the £20,000 goes

YearMonthWeek
Gross salary £20,000 £1,667 £385
Income Tax −£1,486 −£124 −£29
National Insurance −£594 −£50 −£11
Take-home pay £17,920 £1,493 £345

Effective rate of Income Tax and NI combined: 10.4%.

How the tax is worked out

  • £12,570 is your tax-free Personal Allowance.
  • £7,430 is taxed at the basic rate of 20%: £1,486.
  • National Insurance is 8% of earnings between £12,570 and £50,270: £594.
  • A £1,000 pay rise, to £21,000, would add £720 a year to your take-home pay — £60 a month. You keep 72p of each extra pound.

With a pension or student loan

England, Wales and Northern Ireland rates.

A monthA year
No pension or student loan £1,493 £17,920
5% workplace pension (salary sacrifice) £1,433 £17,200
Student loan, Plan 2 (England & Wales, 2012–2023) £1,493 £17,920
Student loan, Plan 5 (England, from 2023) £1,493 £17,920
5% pension and Plan 2 loan £1,433 £17,200
Add your own pension, bonus or loan in the calculator →

£20,000 after tax in Scotland

Scotland sets its own Income Tax bands. On £20,000 a Scottish taxpayer takes home £17,959 a year, £1,497 a month — £40 a year more than in the rest of the UK. Income Tax comes to £1,446 across the starter, basic bands; National Insurance is the same everywhere.

Open the calculator with Scottish rates →

How £20,000 compares

Over 90% of full-time employees in the UK earn more than £20,000: the lowest-paid tenth earn up to £23,990. The full-time median is £39,039, £19,039 more. Source: ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, 2025-provisional.

Jobs where the typical full-time salary is close to £20,000

Questions about £20,000 after tax

How much is £20,000 a month after tax?

On a £20,000 salary you take home about £1,493 a month in the 2026/27 tax year in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, after £1,486 Income Tax and £594 National Insurance a year. That assumes no pension contributions or student loan.

How much is £20,000 a week after tax?

About £345 a week, or £17,920 a year.

What is £20,000 a year as an hourly rate?

On a 37.5-hour week, £20,000 is £10.26 an hour before tax and about £9.19 after Income Tax and National Insurance.

How much is £20,000 after tax in Scotland?

In Scotland the same salary leaves £17,959 a year, £1,497 a month — £40 more than elsewhere in the UK, because Scotland sets its own Income Tax bands.

Is £20,000 a good salary in the UK?

Over 90% of full-time employees in the UK earn more than £20,000: the lowest-paid tenth earn up to £23,990. Source: ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (2025-provisional). The median full-time salary is £39,039.