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Official ONS earnings · 129 occupations compared

Scotland vs Wales

Typical pay is about 7% higher in Scotland, but that headline hides a lot: Wales pays more for 52 of the 129 occupations measured in both.

Scotland

£34,625

typical occupation median

Occupations measured
224
Highest paid
£114,012
Lowest paid
£8,510
Full Scotland report

Wales

£32,489

typical occupation median

Occupations measured
167
Highest paid
£86,152
Lowest paid
£10,404
Full Wales report
ONS doesn't publish a single average wage per region, so the figures above are the midpoint of each region's published occupation medians. They describe the spread of jobs measured, not the average worker — a region with more high-paying occupations will look higher even if individual jobs pay the same.

Where Scotland pays more

Biggest proportional gaps in Scotland's favour.

£51,665 in Scotland · £30,404 in Wales

Specialist medical practitioners

+32.3%

£114,012 in Scotland · £86,152 in Wales

Business associate professionals n.e.c.

+32.1%

£37,917 in Scotland · £28,711 in Wales

Health and safety managers and officers

+31.7%

£48,814 in Scotland · £37,056 in Wales

£54,668 in Scotland · £41,581 in Wales

Metal machining setters and setter-operators

+27.7%

£36,394 in Scotland · £28,496 in Wales

Paramedics

+27%

£59,371 in Scotland · £46,767 in Wales

Kitchen and catering assistants

+26.2%

£13,135 in Scotland · £10,404 in Wales

Where Wales pays more

Biggest proportional gaps in Wales's favour.

Assemblers (vehicles and metal goods)

+23.2%

£36,804 in Wales · £28,269 in Scotland

Sales related occupations n.e.c.

+20.1%

£40,049 in Wales · £31,988 in Scotland

Packers, bottlers, canners and fillers

+19.7%

£30,254 in Wales · £24,305 in Scotland

Elementary administration occupations n.e.c.

+18.2%

£25,615 in Wales · £20,946 in Scotland

Vehicle valeters and cleaners

+17.5%

£24,390 in Wales · £20,130 in Scotland

Advertising accounts managers and creative directors

+17%

£43,144 in Wales · £35,813 in Scotland

Events managers and organisers

+14.9%

£33,353 in Wales · £28,372 in Scotland

Other health professionals n.e.c.

+14.3%

£40,091 in Wales · £34,364 in Scotland

Jobs that pay the same in both

Where location makes almost no difference to the median.

Occupation Scotland Wales Gap
Medical secretaries £22,790 £22,783 0%
Records clerks and assistants £27,150 £27,104 +0.2%
Refuse and salvage occupations £29,095 £29,173 -0.3%
Senior care workers £26,043 £26,153 -0.4%
Construction operatives n.e.c. £29,467 £29,591 -0.4%

Source: Office for National Statistics, Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings, 2025 provisional), Table 15. Comparison covers the 129 four-digit SOC 2020 occupations with a published median in both regions. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.